机械加工工艺规程

机械加工工艺规程(中文2100字,英文1400字)
一、机械加工工艺规程
机械加工工艺规程是规定零件机械加工工艺过程和操作方法等的工艺文件。它是机械制造工厂最主要的技术文件。其具体作用如下：
1 ．工艺规程是指导生产的主要技术文件，是指挥现场生产的依据。
对于大批大量生产的工厂，由于生产组织严密，分工细致，要求工艺规程比较详细，才能便于组织和指挥生产。对于单件小批生产的工厂，工艺规程可以简单些。但无论生产规模大小，都必须有工艺规程，否则生产调度、技术准备、关键技术研究、器材配置等都无法安排，生产将陷入混乱。同时，工艺规程也是处理生产问题的依据，如产品质量问题，可按工艺规程来明确各生产单位的责任。按照工艺规程进行生产，便于保证产品质量、获得较高的生产效率和经济效益。
2 ．工艺规程是生产组织和管理工作的基本依据。

英文文献
Machine-finishing technological process
 one, machine-finishing technological process 　
The machine-finishing technological process is stipulates the components machine-finishing technological process and the operating procedure and so on the technological document.It is the machine manufacture factory most main technology document.Its concrete function is as follows:  　
1. The technological process is instructs the production the main technical document, is directs the scene production the basis.
Regarding large quantities of mass production factory, because the production organization is strict, the division of labor is careful, the request technological process quite is detailed, can be advantageous for the organization and the direction production.Regarding the single unit small serial production factory, the technological process may simple.But regardless of the scale of production size, all must have the technological process, otherwise the production scheduling, the technical preparation, the key technologies research, the equipment disposition and so on all are unable to arrange, the production will fall into chaotic.At the same time, the technological process also is deals with the production issue the basis, if the product quality question, may be clear about each production unit according to the technological process the responsibility.Carries on the production according to the technological process, is advantageous for the guarantee product quality, obtains the high production efficiency and the economic efficiency.