基于物联网的智能家居应用综述

基于物联网的智能家居应用综述(中文8000字,英文4000字)
Biljana L. Risteska Stojkoska*, Kire V. Trivodaliev
摘要
为了提供对技术环境的有价值的调查并给研究人员相关辅佐，我们必须了解在这一领域的研究中的已有的选项和各自技术方案的差距。因此，在本研究中，给出了一个综合分析陈述，将研究视角映射为一系列连贯的分类。这些数据库包含的文献，集中在使用物联网的智能家居应用方面。分类给出的方案得出的最终数据集合，包含229篇文章，总的分为四类。第一类包括与智能家居物联网应用相关的评论和调查文章。第二类包括关于物联网应用及其在智能家居技术中的应用的论文。第三类包含开发和操作应用程序的框架建议。最后一部分包括实际尝试开发智能家庭物联网应用的研究。

A review of Internet of Things for smart home: Challenges and solutions
Biljana L. Risteska Stojkoska*, Kire V. Trivodaliev
Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, University “Ss. Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Macedonia
Keywords: Internet of Things Smart home
Holistic framework Smart grid
 
a b s t r a c t

Although Internet of Things (IoT) brings significant advantages over traditional communication tech- nologies  for smart grid and smart home applications, these implementations are still very rare. Relying    on a comprehensive literature review, this paper aims to contribute towards narrowing the gap betweenthe existing state-of-the-art smart home applications and the prospect of their integration into an IoT enabled environment. We propose a holistic framework which incorporates  different  components  from  IoT architectures/frameworks proposed in the literature, in order to efficiently integrate smart home objects in a cloud-centric IoT based solution. We identify a smart home management model forthe proposed framework and the main tasks that should be performed at each level. We additionally discuss practical design challenges with emphasis on data processing, as well as smart home communication protocols and their interoperability. We believe that the  holistic  framework ascertained in  this paper can be used as a solid base for the future developers of Internet of Things based smart home solutions.