自定中心振动筛设计(含任务书,开题报告,论文说明书24000字,外文翻译,cad图纸)
摘要：目前我国各种选煤厂使用的设备中,振动筛是问题较多、维修量较大的设备之一。这些问题突出表现在筛箱断梁、裂帮,稀油润滑的箱式振动器漏油、齿轮打齿、轴承温升过高、噪声大等问题,同时伴有传动带跳带断带等故障。这类问题直接影响了振动筛的使用寿命,严重影响了生产。自定中心振动筛可以很好的解决此类问题，因此本次设计的振动筛为自定中心振动筛，该系列振动筛主要用于煤炭行业中物料分级、脱水、脱泥、脱介等作业。其工作可靠，筛分效率高，但设备自身较重。设计分析论述了设计方案，包括振动筛的分类与特点和设计方案的确定；对物料的运动分析，对振动筛的动力学分析及动力学参数的计算，合理设计振动筛的结构尺寸；进行了激振器的偏心块等设计与计算，包括原始的设计参数，电动机的设计与校核；进行了主要零部件的设计与计算，皮带的设计计算与校核，弹簧的设计计算，轴的强度计算，轴承的选择与计算，然后进行了设备维修、安装、润滑及密封的设计，最后进行了振动筛的环保以及经济分析。
关键词：振动筛；激振器；自定中心
Custom Design Center Shaker
Abstract: At present, China's coal preparation plant all the equipment used in the shaker is more problems, maintenance of one of the larger equipment. These issues in sieve outstanding performance me off beam, crack help, lubrication oil dilute the box-type vibrator oil spills, fighting tooth gear, bearing temperature rise too high, major issues such as noise, accompanied by dancing with broken belts, such as fault zone. Such issues directly affecting the life of the shaker, which has seriously affected the production. 2YAH1548-round good shaker can solve such problems, so this shaker designed for round 2 YAH1548-shaker, the series of major shaker in the materials used in the coal industry classification, dehydration, desliming, such as referrals from
Operations. Its reliable, efficient screening, but their heavy equipment. Design analysis on the design options, including the classification and shaker features and design programmes to be confirmed; materials on the movement of the shaker and the dynamics of the parameters, to design the structure of vibrating screen size; conduct The eccentric block of the exciter, such as design and calculation, including the original design parameters, motor design and verification; were the main components of the design and calculation, belts and check the design and calculation, the design of spring, the axis of Strength, the choice of bearings and calculation and then proceed to the maintenance of equipment, installation, lubrication and seal the design, a shaker final environmental and economic analysis.
Key words: shaker; Vibrator; Self-centering
振动筛的应用
在铁路线路大修工作中，由于无缝线路的铺设，行车速度和列车密度的增高，传统的“大揭盖”的施工已不适应生产发展需要，为此需对枕底清筛机进行不断研究、设计、制造和实验等工作。铁路道床清筛机用的振动筛，过去都采用固定中心振动筛，如下图（a）所示。运用结果表明，固定中心振动筛的最大缺点是，筛箱侧壁由于受到固定轴所给予的周期性反力作用，轴孔附近易于产生疲劳裂缝。为了避免上述缺点，经过调查研究，先后改用了自定中心振动筛，如下图（b），从而使该问题得到有效解决。另外振动筛还广泛应用与工业生产中，其中主要应用于煤炭、冶金、建材、化工等部门。
毕业设计(论文)使用的原始资料(数据)及设计技术要求：
某清筛机的清筛进程为200m/h，设计此清筛机的自定中心振动筛。假设石碴中45mm
（中等粒度）以上的石碴占总量的50%，20mm以下的（污土）占总量的25%，每米道床
的石碴体积为1.5m3，石碴的紧方容重为2.0t/m3。
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